Pengaruh Kesempatan Kerja Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Merauke

Basik Basik, Xaveria Rostina Kuese (2026) Pengaruh Kesempatan Kerja Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Merauke. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of employment opportunities and the Human Development Index (HDI) on economic growth in Merauke Regency for the period 2015–2024. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Merauke Regency and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 26. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously employment opportunities and HDI have a significant effect on economic growth. However, partially only employment opportunities have a significant effect, while HDI has no significant effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.853 indicates that both variables are able to explain the variation in economic growth by 85.3%. This finding indicates that increasing employment opportunities has an important role in driving economic growth, while increasing HDI requires a longer time to have a real impact. This study aims to analyze the influence of employment opportunities and the Human Development Index (HDI) on economic growth in Merauke Regency for the period 2015–2024. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Merauke Regency and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 26. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously employment opportunities and HDI have a significant effect on economic growth. However, only employment opportunities had a significant effect, while the HDI did not. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.853 indicates that both variables can explain 85.3% of the variation in economic growth. This finding indicates that increasing employment opportunities plays a significant role in driving economic growth, while increasing the HDI requires more time to have a significant impact. Keywords: employment opportunities, HDI, economic growth, Merauke

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
UNSPECIFIEDSishadiyati, Sishadiyati0716128001sishadiyati.ep@upnjatim.ac.id
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economics
Divisions: Faculty of Economic and Business > Departement of Economics
Depositing User: Xaveria Basik Basik
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2026 02:04
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2026 02:56
URI: https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/56524

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