Putri, Tara Nova Rinda (2026) Pra Rancangan Pabrik M-Aminophenol dengan Proses Substitusi Larutan Resorcinol dengan Gas Ammonia Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Nasional Pembangunan "Veteran" Jawa Timur.
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Abstract
m-Aminophenol is an important intermediate chemical widely used in the pharmaceutical, dye, and chemical industries. Increasing industrial demand has created the need for domestic production to reduce dependence on imports. This final project presents the preliminary design of an m-aminophenol plant with a production capacity of 60,000 tons per year. The production process is based on the substitution reaction between resorcinol solution and ammonia gas in a fixed-bed reactor. The overall process includes raw material preparation, reaction, product separation, purification, crystallization, drying, and packaging. Material and energy balance calculations, equipment design, utility requirements, and economic analysis were carried out to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of the proposed plant. The plant is planned to be located in Ngipik, Gresik Regency, East Java, and is designed to operate continuously for 330 days per year. Economic evaluation shows a Return on Investment (ROI) after tax of 20.90%, an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 16.357%, a Payback Period (PBP) of 3 years and 1 month, and a Break-Even Point (BEP) of 31.66%. These results indicate that the proposed m-aminophenol plant is technically feasible and economically attractive for industrial development.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||
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| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering | ||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering | ||||||||
| Depositing User: | Tara Nova Rinda Putri | ||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 22 Jul 2026 08:37 | ||||||||
| Last Modified: | 23 Jul 2026 01:08 | ||||||||
| URI: | https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/56767 |
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