PENGARUH JENIS DAN APLIKASI PEMBERIAN Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH BESAR (Capicum annuum L.)

CHASANAH, WIDIYAH MIFTACHUL (2021) PENGARUH JENIS DAN APLIKASI PEMBERIAN Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH BESAR (Capicum annuum L.). Undergraduate thesis, UPN "VETERAN" JATIM.

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Abstract

Big red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the important horticultural crops cultivated commercially in Indonesia. The need for large red chilies continues to increase every year in line with the increasing population and the development of industries that require raw materials for large red chilies. Efforts are being made to increase the production of large red chili plants by using Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). This study aims to determine the effect of the type and application of PGPR on the growth and yield of large red chili plants. This research was carried out from May to October 2020 at the East Java Agricultural Research and Development Center (BPTP) Mojosari Experimental Garden. This research is a factorial experiment arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications and each replication consists of 3 samples in order to obtain 81 large red chili plants. The first factor is the type of PGPR which consists of 3 levels including Pseudomonas fluorescens, Bacillus subtilis, and the Consortium. The second factor is the application of PGPR which consists of 3 levels including the time of soaking the seeds, the time of transplanting, and during the vegetative phase. The results showed that the combination of PGPR Consortium type treatment and application of PGPR during the vegetative phase gave the highest yield on the number of leaves, number of productive branches, number of fruits per harvest period, total number of fruit per plant, percentage of fruit set, fruit weight per harvest period, and total fruit weight per plant. The PGPR Consortium type treatment gave the highest yield on the number of leaves, flowering age, number of productive branches, total number of fruit per plant, percentage of fruit set, and total fruit weight per plant. The application treatment of PGPR during the vegetative phase gave the highest yield of number of leaves, number of flowers, number of productive branches, total number of fruit per plant, percentage of fruit set, and total fruit weight per plant. Keywords: Capsicum annuum L., Type of PGPR , Application treatment of PGPR

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSUHARDJONO, HADINIDN0702126302UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture > Departement of Agritechnology
Depositing User: Budiyono Budiyono
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2021 08:17
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2021 08:17
URI: http://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/3321

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