Analisis Kontribusi Emisi Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Konsentrasi PM2.5 Pada Koridor Jalan Ahmad Yani Surabaya

Mayangsari, Hexza Septivinanda (2026) Analisis Kontribusi Emisi Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Konsentrasi PM2.5 Pada Koridor Jalan Ahmad Yani Surabaya. Masters thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

Surabaya, as the economic growth center of East Java, faces air pollution challenges due to increased motor vehicle mobility. This study aims to analyze the contribution of motor vehicle emissions to PM2.5 concentrations on the Jalan Ahmad Yani corridor in Surabaya, assess the influence of meteorological conditions, calculate the Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU), and formulate segment-based mitigation recommendations. The study employs a quantitative approach with PM2.5 concentration measurements using a High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS) for 24 hours at five observation points (A1–A5), bottom-up emission inventory, and linear regression analysis. The results show that traffic volume on Sunday was 410,798 vehicles and increased by 31.2% on Monday to 539,047 vehicles, with motorcycles dominating at 78%. PM2.5 emission loads in segments A1–A4 ranged from 3,479.57–3,491.54 g/day (Sunday) and increased to 4,294.57–4,510.00 g/day (Monday). The highest PM2.5 concentrations occurred at points A1 (53 µg/m³) and A4 (49 µg/m³) on Monday, with ISPU values of 97 and 92 (Moderate category, approaching Unhealthy). Regression analysis shows a non-significant relationship between emission load and PM2.5 concentration (p > 0.05), indicating the dominance factors non-exhaust sources. Mitigation recommendations are formulated based on segments: high priority for A1 and A4 with multi-layered green barriers and traffic engineering; medium priority for A2; and low priority for A3 and A5. Keywords: PM2.5, motor vehicle emissions, ISPU, meteorology, Jalan Ahmad Yani

Item Type:

Thesis (Masters)

Contributors:

Contribution	Contributors	NIDN/NIDK	Email
Thesis advisor	Hendrasarie, Novirina	NIDM0726116801	novirina@upnjatim.ac.id
Thesis advisor	Cahyonugroho, Okik Hendriyanto	NIDN0717077501	okikhc@upnjatim.ac.id

Subjects:

H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics

Divisions:

Faculty of Engineering > Master Degree in Environmental Engineering

Depositing User:

Hexza Septivinanda Mayangsari

Date Deposited:

10 Nov 2026 03:46

Last Modified:

10 Nov 2026 03:46

URI:

https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/61289