Tinjauan Yuridis Eksekusi Sertifikat Hak Milik Akibat dari Wanprestasi (Studi Putusan Nomor 2/Pdt.G/2025/PN Mad Jo. Nomor 470/PDT/2025/PT SBY)

Maharani, Aisha Sofia Chandra (2026) Tinjauan Yuridis Eksekusi Sertifikat Hak Milik Akibat dari Wanprestasi (Studi Putusan Nomor 2/Pdt.G/2025/PN Mad Jo. Nomor 470/PDT/2025/PT SBY). Undergraduate thesis, UNSPECIFIED.

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Abstract

This study juridically analyzes the execution of court decisions in a breach of contract case involving a land ownership certificate (Sertifikat Hak Milik) as the object. This research aims to analyze the Judge's legal considerations in deciding the breach of contract regarding the surrender of the certificate in Decision Number 2/Pdt.G/2025/PN Mad juncto Decision Number 470/PDT/2025/PT SBY, as well as the execution mechanisms that the Parties can pursue in this case. The method used is normative legal research utilizing a statutory approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach. The results indicate that the condemnatory ruling (amar condemnatoir) imposed by the judge was appropriate; however, the validity of the agreement's object was not thoroughly analyzed, thereby affecting the executability of the decision. The fact that the certificate is currently being used as mortgage security (hak tanggungan) at BMD Syariah opens the potential for third-party opposition (derden verzet) based on Article 195 paragraph (6) of the HIR, while the rejection of the penalty payment (dwangsom) eliminates financial pressure on the defendant. If the execution through a court warning (aanmaning) (Article 195 jo. 196 of the HIR) fails to be implemented, the Plaintiffs may invoke Article 225 of the HIR as an alternative to convert the obligation of surrendering the certificate into an equivalent amount of money.

Item Type:

Thesis (Undergraduate)

Contributors: