Pra Rancangan Pabrik Monopotassium Phosphate dari Potassium Chloride dan Phosphoric Acid dengan Proses Kristalisasi

Rosa, Aulia (2025) Pra Rancangan Pabrik Monopotassium Phosphate dari Potassium Chloride dan Phosphoric Acid dengan Proses Kristalisasi. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

Monopotassium Phosphate (MKP) is produced by reacting Potassium Chloride with Phosphoric Acid in a reactor operating under atmospheric pressure at 265˚C for 1 hour, with the reaction proceeding endothermically. The by-product, Hydrogen Chloride gas, is condensed and stored, while the MKP product is transferred to a dissolution tank to dissolve the reactor slurry, leaving behind insoluble metals from the phosphoric acid feed. These impurities are removed using a filter press, and the purified solution is then fed into an evaporator to remove water or achieve saturation before being directed to a cooling crystallizer for crystal formation. The crystallizer output is separated in a centrifuge to separate crystals from the mother liquor, with the latter recycled back to the evaporator. Finally, the crystals free of mother liquor are dried until a purity of more than 98% is achieved.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorMuljani, SrieNIDN0012116111sriemuljani.tk@upnjatim.ac.id
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering
Depositing User: Aulia Rosa
Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2025 01:55
Last Modified: 16 Sep 2025 01:55
URI: https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/43625

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