PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK ACETIC ACID DARI KARBONILASI METANOL DENGAN METODE MONSANTO KAPASITAS 60.000 TON/TAHUN

Ainurrohmah, Syafika (2025) PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK ACETIC ACID DARI KARBONILASI METANOL DENGAN METODE MONSANTO KAPASITAS 60.000 TON/TAHUN. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

The design of an Acetic Acid Plant with a production capacity of 60,000 tons per year is proposed to be established in Guntung, Bontang Utara, East Kalimantan, operating continuously for 24 hours per day and 330 days per year. The production process applies the Monsanto methanol carbonylation method, which offers advantages of lower operating conditions, higher energy efficiency, and excellent conversion and selectivity, using methanol and carbon monoxide as raw materials with rhodium catalyst and methyl iodide promoter. The process involves raw material preparation, reaction in a fixed bed reactor at 180 °C and 30 atm, followed by separation in a flash drum and purification through distillation to obtain 99% pure acetic acid. Considering the high domestic demand and potential to reduce imports, the plant is technically and economically feasible, with expectations to strengthen the national chemical industry, support sustainable development, and create new employment opportunities in the Bontang industrial area.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPujiastuti, CaeciliaNIDN0005036311UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering
Depositing User: Syafika Ainurrohmah
Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2025 03:52
Last Modified: 16 Sep 2025 03:53
URI: https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/42609

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