Analisis Produksi Minyak Bumi, Harga Minyak Bumi, Dan Kurs Terhadap Impor Minyak Bumi di Indonesia

Priyadani, Muhamad Syahputra (2025) Analisis Produksi Minyak Bumi, Harga Minyak Bumi, Dan Kurs Terhadap Impor Minyak Bumi di Indonesia. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

[img] Text (Cover)
18011010136.-cover.pdf

Download (1MB)
[img] Text (bab 1)
18011010136.-bab1.pdf

Download (522kB)
[img] Text (bab 2)
18011010136.-bab2.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only until 21 July 2027.

Download (390kB)
[img] Text (bab 3)
18011010136.-bab3.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only until 21 July 2027.

Download (314kB)
[img] Text (bab 4)
18011010136.-bab4.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only until 21 July 2027.

Download (399kB)
[img] Text (bab 5)
18011010136.-bab5.pdf

Download (215kB)
[img] Text (daftar pustaka)
18011010136.-daftarpustaka.pdf

Download (215kB)
[img] Text (lampiran)
18011010136.-lampiran.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only until 21 July 2027.

Download (209kB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study investigates the shifting dynamics of Indonesia’s oil trade by analyzing the influence of domestic crude oil production, global oil prices, and the USD–IDR exchange rate on Indonesia’s crude oil import volume from 2001 to 2022. Despite numerous national energy policies aimed at achieving self-sufficiency, Indonesia remains heavily dependent on oil imports due to its limited refining capacity. Using annual time-series data and multiple linear regression analysis, supported by classical assumption tests to ensure model validity, the results show that both domestic production and oil prices have a statistically significant positive effect on imports. This suggests that increasing domestic production does not necessarily reduce import dependency, largely due to the structural limitations of Indonesia’s oil refining infrastructure. In contrast, the exchange rate exerts a significant negative effect, indicating that Rupiah depreciation curbs imports by raising import costs. The model accounts for 82% of the variation in oil import volumes, emphasizing the strategic importance of these macroeconomic variables. By isolating only three key factors (production, price, and exchange rate) this study offers a focused empirical framework for understanding oil import behavior. The findings highlight the need to accelerate domestic refinery development, implement hedging mechanisms against currency volatility, and design responsive policy tools to global oil price shifts, thereby reducing import reliance and strengthening national energy security.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSri S, Ririt IrianiNIDN0008026509ririt.iriani.ep@upnjatim.ac.id
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economics
Divisions: Faculty of Economic > Departement of Economics
Depositing User: Muhamad Syahputra Priyadani
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2025 08:20
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2025 08:20
URI: https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/40299

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item