Mariyam, Siti (2021) Kinetika Reaksi Pembuatan Pupuk Kalium Fosfat dari Abu Pelepah Pisang dan Asam Fosfat. Undergraduate thesis, UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL "VETERAN" JAWA TIMUR.
![[img]](https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (Cover)
17031010118-cover.pdf Download (888kB) |
|
Text (Bab 1)
17031010118-bab1.pdf Download (258kB) |
|
Text (Bab 2)
17031010118-bab2.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 21 July 2026. Download (542kB) |
|
Text (Bab 3)
17031010118-bab3.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 21 July 2026. Download (340kB) |
|
Text (Bab 4)
17031010118-bab4.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 21 July 2026. Download (962kB) |
|
Text (Bab 5)
17031010118-bab5.pdf Download (408kB) |
|
Text (Daftar Pustaka)
17031010118-daftarpustaka.pdf Download (259kB) |
|
Text (Lampiran)
17031010118-lampiran.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only until 21 July 2026. Download (786kB) |
Abstract
The quantity of banana leaf waste in Indonesia that is not utilized will inevitably lead to an increase in overall waste. The potassium content of banana fronds is considerable, rendering them a viable source of raw material for fertilizer production. The production of potassium phosphate fertilizer (K3PO4) from banana frond ash and phosphoric acid (H3PO4) is achieved through a process of extraction. The ash resulting from the combustion of banana fronds is extracted with phosphoric acid. The objective of this study is to ascertain the reaction kinetics, specifically the reaction speed constant and the reaction order, of the formation of potassium phosphate from banana frond ash extract and phosphoric acid. The research was conducted at varying temperatures and times. The temperatures employed in the study spanned a range of 40 to 80 degrees Celsius, with five discrete levels: 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80 degrees Celsius. The extraction time was set at 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 minutes. The formation of potassium phosphate from banana leaf ash and phosphoric acid was found to follow a first-order reaction with a reaction rate constant of k = 0.0151 min-1 at 80°C. The activation energy was found to be 170.8776 J/mol, with the value of the collision frequency (k0) being 0.0163. The reaction rate equation is k = 0.0163 e-20.533/T. The highest conversion rate achieved was 0.5698, representing a conversion of 56.98%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributors: |
|
||||||||
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering | ||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering | ||||||||
| Depositing User: | Siti Mariyam | ||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 22 Jul 2024 02:22 | ||||||||
| Last Modified: | 22 Jul 2024 02:22 | ||||||||
| URI: | https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/26885 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |