Hermadiputri, Firdausa Yasmin (2024) SISTEM KLASIFIKASI TINGKAT KEPARAHAN KATARAK MENGGUNAKAN METODE HYBRID SVM DAN HARMONY SEARCH PADA CITRA FUNDUS. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.
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Abstract
Cataract is a condition caused by a biochemical reaction in the eye that results in cloudiness. It is the world's highest incidence of visual impairment and can lead to blindness. Cataracts can be diagnosed through the fundus of the eye. However, in making this diagnosis, there is often a lack of standardization among ophthalmologists due to personal experience. Therefore, this study proposes a system that implements the support vector machine classification method and the Harmony Search metaheuristic algorithm to find the optimal weight vector w in the SVM hyperplane. The research data comes from kaggle which focuses on normal and cataract eye fundus images based on mild-moderate and severe severity. This research involves the stages of digital image processing, namely RGB to Grayscale, contrast enhancement by comparing Histogram Equalization and GLCE, and feature extraction using GLCM algorithm and Haar wavelet transformation. The research also uses the SMOTEENN data resampling method. The results showed that harmony search used to optimize the values in svm can improve model performance in all tests conducted. In binary classification, the system managed to increase accuracy by 0.17 or 17%, which was originally 0.55 to 0.72 on unbalanced data, and by 0.16 or 16%, which was originally 0.67 to 0.83 on balanced data. Then in multiclass classification, the system managed to increase accuracy by 0. 18 or 18%, which was originally 0.53 to 0.71 on unbalanced data, and by 0.13 or 13%, which was originally 0.67 to 0.80 on balanced data. Not only that, with Harmony Search the computation time is more efficient. This is because harmony search has the ability to explore space globally instead of locally.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||||||
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Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) | ||||||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Computer Science > Departemen of Informatics | ||||||||||||
Depositing User: | Firdausa Yasmin Hermadiputri | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 18 Jul 2024 08:00 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 19 Jul 2024 07:06 | ||||||||||||
URI: | https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/26533 |
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