Angeline, Miranda (2026) PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK VINIL ASETAT MONOMER (VAM) DARI ETILEN, ASAM ASETAT, DAN OKSIGEN DENGAN PROSES OKSIDASI KAPASITAS 60.000 TON/TAHUN. Undergraduate thesis, UPNVJT.
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Abstract
Vinyl Acetate Monomer (VAM) is an important chemical used as a raw material to produce polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The increasing demand for VAM and Indonesia’s dependence on imports have encouraged the development of a VAM plant to meet domestic demand. The plant is designed to produce 60,000 tons of VAM per year and will be located in the Krakatau Banten Industrial Estate, Warnasari, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia. The production process uses ethylene, acetic acid, and oxygen as raw materials, with a Pd–Au–KOAc/SiO₂ catalyst. The plant will operate continuously for 330 days per year and employ 198 workers. The company will be established as a limited liability company with a line-and-staff organizational structure. The utility requirements include 654.58 m³/h of water, 9,903.19 kg/h of steam, and 972.40 kWh of electricity. The total investment is estimated at IDR 788,557,613,521, consisting of IDR 501,143,807,651 in fixed capital and IDR 287,413,805,870 in working capital. The economic feasibility is evaluated using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method, with an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 15%, a Payback Period (PBP) of 5 years and 6 months, and a Break-Even Point (BEP) of 36.74%. The plant is expected to help meet domestic VAM demand and reduce dependence on imports.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||||||
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| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Miranda Angeline | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 13 Oct 2026 04:00 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 14 Oct 2026 01:07 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/60684 |
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