PENGENALAN EKSPRESI WAJAH MENGGUNAKAN KOMBINASI EKSTRAKSI FITUR LBP DAN 3 TIPE KONEKSI MULTI-LEVEL CNN

Septyono, Muhammad Bagas (2025) PENGENALAN EKSPRESI WAJAH MENGGUNAKAN KOMBINASI EKSTRAKSI FITUR LBP DAN 3 TIPE KONEKSI MULTI-LEVEL CNN. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

Facial expressions are essential non-verbal cues that reflect a person's emotional and psychological state. However, automatic facial expression recognition still faces various challenges, including uneven lighting, varying head poses, and background noise. This study aims to enhance facial expression classification accuracy by combining a Multi-Level Convolutional Neural Network (MLCNN) with Local Binary Pattern (LBP). The MLCNN is designed to extract hierarchical features—low-level, mid-level, and high-level—while LBP captures important local texture information. The model is evaluated using the FER2013 dataset, which contains seven categories of facial expressions: angry, happy, sad, surprise, disgust, fear, and neutral. Eight experimental scenarios were conducted, involving variations in the connection types between MLCNN blocks and the integration of LBP as an additional input branch. The best result was achieved using the combined LBP + MLCNN model with connection type 3, yielding an accuracy of 68.7% and an F1-score of 67.1%, outperforming the conventional CNN model. Moreover, the LBP + CNN configuration also showed improved performance, indicating that local texture features contribute significantly to expression classification. This research demonstrates that integrating LBP and MLCNN enhances model robustness against real-world variability in facial expressions. The model was also successfully implemented in a real-time expression detection system using a camera, highlighting its potential applications in human-computer interaction and emotional condition monitoring.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorAnggraeny, Fetty TriNIDN0711028201fettyangraeny.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Thesis advisorMumpuni, RetnoNIDN0016078703retnomumpuni.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Divisions: Faculty of Computer Science > Departemen of Informatics
Depositing User: Muhammad Bagas Septyono
Date Deposited: 19 Jun 2025 01:20
Last Modified: 19 Jun 2025 01:20
URI: https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/38512

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