Christian, Kevin Reira (2025) Dampak Banjir Pada Kesehatan Masyarakat, Infrastuktur, Sanitasi Dan Solusinya Di Kelurahan Krapyak Kota Pekalongan. Masters thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.
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Abstract
Flooding is one of the major natural disasters that significantly affects the lives of coastal communities, including those in Krapyak Subdistrict, Pekalongan City. This study aims to examine the characteristics of flood events, their impacts on public health, infrastructure, and environmental sanitation, and to formulate alternative strategies for prevention and community education. A quantitative descriptive method was employed, utilizing primary data collected through questionnaires and interviews, as well as secondary data obtained from the Krapyak Public Health Center. The findings indicate that the primary causes of flooding in the area include low-lying topography, land subsidence, inadequate drainage systems, high rainfall intensity, and river overflow. The most prevalent post-flood health issues reported were diarrhea (30%), skin diseases (30%), acute respiratory infections (18%), leptospirosis (13%), and dengue fever (9%). Correlation analysis revealed a strong and statistically significant relationship between the number of affected individuals and the incidence of disease (r = 0.887; p = 0.0305). Furthermore, flooding led to considerable damage to residential infrastructure, public facilities, and sanitation systems, thereby exacerbating public health risks. Recommended mitigation strategies include the elevation of infrastructure, improvement of drainage systems, construction of embankments, coastal vegetation planting, and enhancement of public education and preparedness. This study is expected to serve as a foundation for sustainable flood management planning in coastal areas.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) | ||||||||||||
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| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Master Degree in Environmental Engineering | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Mr. Kevin Reira Christian | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jun 2025 04:19 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 20 Jun 2025 04:19 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/37839 |
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