Penafsiran Frasa "Alasan Sangat Mendesak" Dalam Dispensasi Kawin (Studi Penetapan di Pengadilan Agama Surabaya)

Farikhin, Shafira Salsabila (2025) Penafsiran Frasa "Alasan Sangat Mendesak" Dalam Dispensasi Kawin (Studi Penetapan di Pengadilan Agama Surabaya). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan calon pengantin dalam permohonan dispensasi kawin pada usia dewasa dan menganalisis penafsiran terhadap frasa “alasan sangat mendesak” dalam dispensasi kawin yang dilakukan oleh Hakim di Pengadilan Agama Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan kasus. Data diperoleh dari studi pustaka dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perkara dispensasi kawin calon pengantin yang secara hukum sudah dianggap berusia dewasa tetap memerlukan orang tua atau walinya untuk mengajukan permohonan dispensasi kawin dan tidak adanya standar khusus dalam penafsiran frasa “alasan sangat mendesak” dan hanya mengacu pada pendapat subjektif Hakim Tunggal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar dilakukan pembaruan terhadap aturan dispensasi kawin dan meningkatkan pengawasan dan evaluasi putusan Hakim dispensasi kawin. This research aims to examine the position of prospective brides and groom in the marriage dispensation applications at the adult age and to analyze the interpretation of the phrase “very urgent reason” in marriage dispensation as conducted by judges at the Surabaya Religious Court. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory regulations. The results show that in marriage dispensation cases, prospective brides and grooms who are legally considered adults still require their parent or legal guardian to file the dispensation application and there is no specific standard in interpreting the phrase “very urgent reason”, leacing the subject to the subjective opinion of the single judge. This research recommends updating the regulations on marriage dispensation and echancing the supervision and evaluation of judge’s decision on marriage dispensation.

Item Type:

Thesis (Undergraduate)

Contributors: