Rosa Wira, Guardiola (2025) Pabrik Propil Bromida dari Asam Bromida dan Propanol Melalui Proses Hidrobrominasi dengan Katalis Asam Sulfat. Undergraduate thesis, S1- TEKNIK KIMIA.
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Abstract
The Propyl Bromide plant is planned to be established in the Cilegon Industrial Area, Cilegon City, West Java, as a Limited Liability Company (PT) with a line and staff organizational structure. The production process uses hydrobromic acid (HBr) and propanol (C₃H₇OH) as the main raw materials, with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) as a catalyst. The reaction proceeds continuously for 24 hours a day and 330 days a year at a temperature of 80°C and atmospheric pressure in a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR). The plant is designed to produce 40,000 tons of Propyl Bromide (C₃H₇Br) annually. The utility requirements include 351.94 kWh of electricity, 341.63 m³/day of water, and 122.65 L/day of fuel. The plant will be built on a land area of 17,631 m² and is expected to employ 232 workers. From an economic standpoint, the Total Capital Investment (TCI) required is estimated at IDR 1,298,088,558,729.50, comprising a Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) of IDR 1,103,375,274,920.10 and a Working Capital Investment (WCI) of IDR 194,713,283,809.40. The projected annual revenue is IDR 3,341,045,208,969.70, with total production costs amounting to IDR 2,498,494,332,385.20. Financial analysis indicates an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 44.49%, a pre-tax Return on Investment (ROI) of 56%, and a post-tax ROI of 44%, with a payback period of 3 years and 5 months and a Break-Even Point (BEP) of 32.31%. Based on these technical and financial evaluations, the establishment of the Propyl Bromide plant is deemed feasible and highly profitable, capable of meeting both domestic and export market demands.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||
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| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) | ||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering | ||||||||
| Depositing User: | Guardiola Rosa Wira | ||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 23 Jun 2025 02:29 | ||||||||
| Last Modified: | 23 Jun 2025 02:29 | ||||||||
| URI: | https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/38961 |
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