Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Disparitas Pendapatan Di Kabupaten Pacitan dan Wonogiri

Suwarjana, Daya Amarta (2025) Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Disparitas Pendapatan Di Kabupaten Pacitan dan Wonogiri. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

Income disparity is an important issue in regional development because it reflects the inequality of welfare distribution between regions or social groups. This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, open unemployment rate, and capital expenditure on income disparity in Pacitan Regency and Wonogiri Regency during the period 2010–2023. The research approach used is quantitative with secondary data collection methods sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java and Central Java Provinces, as well as the BPS of Pacitan Regency and Wonogiri Regency. The study population includes all annual socio-economic indicator data, with a total sampling technique of 14 years of observation in each district. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS 25 software. The results of the partial test (t-test) show that the effect of each independent variable on income disparity differs in each district. In Pacitan Regency, economic growth and open unemployment rate have no effect. Meanwhile, capital expenditure has a positive and significant effect on income disparity. Conversely, in Wonogiri Regency, economic growth and TPT have a negative and significant effect, while capital expenditure has no effect on income disparity. These findings are expected to be a consideration for the government in formulating more equitable development policies. Further research is expected to be able to develop this study with a wider area or variables.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
UNSPECIFIEDImaningsih, NiniekNIDN010310482niniekimaningsih@gmail.com
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economics
Divisions: Faculty of Economic > Departement of Economics
Depositing User: Daya Amarta
Date Deposited: 20 Jun 2025 08:01
Last Modified: 20 Jun 2025 08:01
URI: https://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/38702

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