Azizah, Siti Nur (2023) RESPON PERTUMBUHAN KALUS BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum L.) LUMBU PUTIH TERHADAP PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KENTANG DAN AIR KELAPA MUDA PADA MEDIA MS SECARA IN VITRO. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.
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Abstract
Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is a root vegetable plant that has high commercial value, so many Indonesian farmers cultivate it. Garlic propagation that can be applied to achieve maximum effort is by forming callus on garlic bulbs to form the forerunners of garlic seeds. Callus formation is basically influenced by the right combination of auxins and cytokinins in the growing medium, in this study obtained from the endogenous hormones of potato extract and coconut water. The levels used for potato extract concentrations were 10%, 20%, and 30% while the levels for coconut water concentrations were 10%, 15%, and 20%. The experiment used a completely randomized design with 16 treatments with three replications, 3 culture bottles per replication, 2 explants per vial. The experimental results showed that at 4 weeks after culture, 14 treatments could induce callus. The best treatment combination is the concentration of 30% potato extract + 20% young coconut water. The interaction treatment resulted in the time parameter of callus appearing 18.33 days after culture, the callus color was brownish white, the callus texture was compact, and the percentage of callus was 66.67%. Key words: Callus, coconut water, garlic, potato extract.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||||||||
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| Subjects: | S Agriculture > SB Plant culture | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Agriculture > Departement of Agritechnology | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Siti Nur Azizah UPNVJT | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 22 Sep 2023 07:05 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 22 Sep 2023 07:05 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/18058 |
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