Pra Rencana Pabrik Disodium Phosphate Anhydrat dari Asam Fosfat dan Natrium Karbonat Menggunakan Proses Kristalisasi

Fairiza, Hasna (2023) Pra Rencana Pabrik Disodium Phosphate Anhydrat dari Asam Fosfat dan Natrium Karbonat Menggunakan Proses Kristalisasi. Undergraduate thesis, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur.

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Abstract

This Disodium phospate anhydrate plant is produced using a crystallization process using a Swenson type Crystallizer. The raw materials are 75% phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and 30% sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) which are reacted in the reactor at 85ºC and 1 atm pressure. The reaction will form disodium phosphate (Na2HPO4) which is then concentrated in a Vaccum Evaporator to become a saturated solution. The crystallization process occurs under supersaturated conditions in the Crystallizer at a temperature of 60ºC using a cooling crystallization type. Then the solid crystals a reseparated using a centrifuge and dried using a rotary dryer. The dried Na2HPO4 products were uniformed in size and ground using a ball mill before packing. The form of company chosen for the production of Disodium phosphate anhydrate is a Limited Liability Company (PT) so that it is hoped that it will be easy to obtain capital by selling shares to the public, legal entities and individuals.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPujiastuti, CaeciliaNIDN0005036311caecilia.tk@upnjatim.ac.id
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Departement of Chemical Engineering
Depositing User: Hasna Fairiza
Date Deposited: 30 May 2023 01:46
Last Modified: 30 May 2023 01:46
URI: http://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/13855

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