PERBANDINGAN PERFORMA KLASIFIKASI CITRA IKAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR (KNN) DAN CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK (CNN)

Abdurrahman, Nizar (2024) PERBANDINGAN PERFORMA KLASIFIKASI CITRA IKAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR (KNN) DAN CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK (CNN). Undergraduate thesis, UPN VETERAN JAWA TIMUR.

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Abstract

Fish, as cold-blooded animals with a characteristic spine, gills, and fins, are very dependent on water as a medium in which they live. Difficulty in determining the type of fish, especially by young people, such as difficulty distinguish catfish, catfish, tilapia, and gourami which have similar shapes, to be basic research using digital image technology. Classification, as a process grouping based on characteristics, becomes the main focus in context digital image. The research compares the performance of fish image classification between the K NN and CNN methods. Previously, K-NN was better than Naïve Bayes in image classification. This research retests the K-NN method and compare it with CNN to determine which method is superior in classification. Fish image data of various types will be classified using both methods, and the results will be compared using Confusion Matrix. Performance of k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) and Convolutional Neural methods Network (CNN) in fish image classification compared to fish datasets. With RGB feature extraction, both tested five times with varying ratios of training data and data test. The results show that CNN has higher accuracy, especially on division of training data 80% and test data 20%, with accuracy reaching 88%. In contrast, k-NN achieves the highest accuracy at a training data split of 90% and 10% test data, with 72% accuracy. Thus, it is concluded that CNN is more superior in fish image classification, especially in the ratio of training data and test data 80%:20%. Keywords: CONVOLUTION NEURAL NETWORK (CNN), Fish, Classification, K NEAREST NEIGHBOR (K-NN), Performance Comparison

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorRahmat, Basuki0023076907basukirahmat.if@upnjatim.ac.id
Thesis advisorSihananto, Andreas Nugroho0012049005andreas.nugroho.jarkom@upnjatim.ac.id
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Computer Science > Departemen of Informatics
Depositing User: Nizar Abdurrahman
Date Deposited: 19 Jan 2024 08:41
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2024 08:41
URI: http://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/id/eprint/20254

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